DOI — Department of the Interior

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Summary Year FOIA ID Number Bates / Custodian Pages
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is implementing Secretarial Order 3349, which focuses on promoting American energy independence by reducing regulatory burdens on energy production and revoking previous mitigation policies established under Secretarial Order 3330. 2015 BLM201800412 2
The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) issued a memorandum detailing its response to Secretary Order 3349 regarding the review of mitigation policies and climate change, including the preparation of a technical report on greenhouse gas emissions related to the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program. 2015 OS201700602 2
The document discusses the impact of Renewable Identification Number (RIN) prices on wholesale and retail fuel prices under the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS), highlighting the economic implications of RINs as a charge on obligated fuels and a subsidy for renewable fuels. 2015 HQ2017008402 45
The document discusses a research article from the US Environmental Protection Agency that analyzes the incremental mitigation benefits of methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) in relation to the government's social cost of carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) estimates, emphasizing the importance of benefit-cost analysis in climate policy-making. 2015 BLM201800412 28
The document contains comments from the American Petroleum Institute and other associations regarding the National Marine Fisheries Service's (NMFS) Draft Guidance on assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound, highlighting concerns about methodologies for estimating incidental take and requesting revisions for clarity and scientific accuracy. 2014 2
The document discusses the challenges faced by the Trump administration in securing legislative victories, particularly regarding health care and tax initiatives, as the August recess approaches, with White House officials planning to push Senate Republicans for a vote on repealing the Affordable Care Act. 2014 2
The document discusses the appointment of Charmaine Yoest, an anti-abortion leader, to a top position at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) by President Trump, which faced criticism from Democratic lawmakers and abortion rights organizations. 2014 2
The document contains comments from the API, IAGC, NOIA, and AOGA on the NMFS Draft Guidance regarding new acoustic criteria for assessing the impacts of anthropogenic sound on marine life. 2014 2
The document discusses comments from the American Petroleum Institute regarding the National Marine Fisheries Service's (NMFS) Draft Guidance for assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound on marine mammals, emphasizing the need for new acoustic criteria that do not impose additional regulatory burdens on the offshore oil and gas industry. 2014 2
The document contains comments from the American Petroleum Institute regarding the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Draft Guidance on assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound on marine mammals, specifically addressing concerns about thresholds for temporary threshold shift (TTS) and the accuracy of hearing range classifications for various species. 2014 2
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) received comments from the American Petroleum Institute (API) regarding the Draft Guidance for Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound, specifically challenging the agency's approach to setting sound exposure thresholds based on limited marine mammal studies and advocating for the use of the best available science instead. 2014 2
The document contains comments from the American Petroleum Institute (API) regarding the National Marine Fisheries Service's (NMFS) Draft Guidance on assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound, recommending a comparative study of the proposed acoustic criteria's regulatory implications and requesting clearer implementation details. 2014 2
The document contains references and studies related to the effects of anthropogenic noise on marine mammals, highlighting research findings relevant to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) draft guidance on assessing these impacts. 2014 2
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is urged to improve its Draft Guidance on assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound by providing a user guide for public review, clarifying the application of qualitative factors in impact assessments, and addressing the omission of behavioral harassment in its considerations. 2014 2
The American Petroleum Institute and other industry associations submitted comments to the National Marine Fisheries Service regarding its Draft Guidance for Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammals, emphasizing the need to balance oil and gas activities with marine mammal conservation. 2014 2
The document contains comments from the American Petroleum Institute (API) regarding the National Marine Fisheries Service's (NMFS) draft guidance on assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound on marine mammals, emphasizing the need for clarity in the implementation of proposed criteria related to incidental take authorizations under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) and the Endangered Species Act (ESA). 2014 2
The email from the American Petroleum Institute and other associations to NOAA Fisheries Service provides comments on NOAA's Technical Memorandum NMFS-OPR-49 regarding standards for a Protected Species Observer and Data Management Program related to geological and geophysical surveys, emphasizing the importance of balancing environmental protection with oil and gas industry activities. 2014 2
The document discusses the importance of foreign aid, particularly the PEPFAR program, in supporting global health initiatives and its positive impact on political stability and economic growth, while also noting congressional support for these programs. 2014 2
The document from the EPA provides guidance on the restrictions imposed by the Hatch Act on political activities for federal employees, particularly focusing on the limitations for Presidential Appointees (PAS employees) regarding participation in partisan political activities. 2014 HQ2017008402 4
The EPA responds to a request from the Association of Equipment Manufacturers regarding its policy on corporate mergers and acquisitions under the Transition Program for Equipment Manufacturers (TPEM), clarifying that post-merger, the parent company must manage the TPEM allowance across all subsidiaries. 2014 HQ2017008402 3
The document from the EPA outlines the final strategy for responding to the Iowa League regarding permits for publicly owned treatment works (POTWs) that blend, detailing specific regulatory requirements and monitoring standards. 2014 HQ2017008402 10
The Colorado Oil & Gas Association is requesting clarification from the U.S. EPA regarding the suspension of its enforcement campaign against oil and gas operators in Colorado for alleged violations of state air quality regulations related to storage tank emissions. 2014 HQ2017008402 4
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is issuing a Permanent Instruction Memorandum that provides policy guidance on the management of National Monuments, National Conservation Areas, and similar designations, as well as regulations related to greenhouse gas emissions and resource conservation. 2014 2
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is reviewing and planning to revise its Policy Instruction Memorandum on processing royalty rate reduction applications to streamline the review process and reduce delays while ensuring compliance with regulatory standards. 2014 BLM201800412 9
The document outlines the implementation actions required by the Energy Independence Executive Order, including a review of existing regulations affecting U.S. energy resource development by the EPA, with specific directives to repeal or reform rules related to greenhouse gas emissions and to submit plans and reports to the Vice President and OIRA within set timelines. 2014 HQ2017008402 2
The Kansas House of Representatives is urging the Environmental Protection Agency to fulfill procedural requirements and provide necessary studies before finalizing the Waters of the United States (WOTUS) Rule, while also indicating plans to introduce state legislation regarding data availability and mapping requirements. 2014 HQ2017008402 2
The Wilderness Society submitted scoping comments to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) regarding the Planning 2.0 initiative, emphasizing its potential for significant improvements in land use planning and management. 2014 BLM201700947 68
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) issued a Permanent Instruction Memorandum providing policy guidance on the management of National Monuments, National Conservation Areas, and related designations, as well as supplemental policies on various environmental and resource management topics. 2014 2
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is reviewing and potentially revising its Policy Instruction Memorandum on processing royalty rate reduction applications to streamline the review process and reduce delays, with a revised memorandum expected in early 2018. 2014 BLM201800412 9
The document is a report from the Energy and Climate Change Task Force to the Secretary of the Interior, outlining a strategy for improving the Department of the Interior's mitigation policies and practices as of April 2014. 2014 BLM201800412 5
The document features discussions between U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley and Secretary of State Rex Tillerson regarding the Trump administration's stance on regime change in Syria, emphasizing the belief that Assad cannot remain in power while cautioning against the potential consequences of violent regime change based on lessons learned from Libya. 2013 2
The document discusses the internal conflicts at the Heritage Foundation, highlighting management issues under Jim DeMint's leadership, as noted by the board of trustees, while also mentioning President Trump's meeting with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. 2013 2
The document discusses the EPA's legal obligations regarding the Iowa League decision, based on insights from the DOJ, indicating that the agency should avoid non-acquiescence in cases likely to be reviewed within the 8th Circuit. 2013 HQ2017008402 3
The email from Loren Denton of the U.S. EPA discusses the preparation of briefing materials and talking points for an upcoming meeting, including a note about Nancy Sutley's scheduling conflict. 2013 HQ2017008402 3
The letter from various stakeholders to the Acting Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency expresses concern over the agency's attempts to implement new regulatory requirements for wastewater treatment processes through letters to Senator Chuck Grassley, arguing that these actions circumvent the notice and comment procedures mandated by the Administrative Procedure Act. 2013 HQ2017008402 3
The document discusses the expansion plans of Diamond Green Diesel, a joint venture between Darling Ingredients Inc. and Valero Energy Corporation, to increase renewable diesel production from 160 million gallons to 275 million gallons by Q2 2018, highlighting its environmental benefits and compliance with Low Carbon Fuel Standards. 2013 HQ2017008402 1
The document is a desk statement from the EPA regarding the Eighth Circuit's ruling in Iowa League of Cities v EPA, affirming that the court's interpretation of EPA regulations on blending and bypass is binding within the Eighth Circuit while the agency will continue to collaborate with states and communities outside the circuit to address public health and environmental concerns. 2013 HQ2017008402 4
The National League of Cities is urging the EPA, led by Administrator Gina McCarthy, to provide nationwide consistency in implementing the 8th Circuit Court's decision regarding the Iowa League of Cities case, which vacated certain EPA guidance on water quality regulations and highlighted the need for proper rulemaking procedures. 2013 HQ2017008402 2
Senator Ron Wyden criticized the White House for not consulting with Democrats on its tax reform plan, warning that a partisan approach could lead to failure, while reports suggest President Trump's upcoming tax proposal may alienate Republicans and lack bipartisan support. 2012 2
The document discusses the commissioning of the U.S.S. Gabrielle Giffords in Galveston, Texas, honoring former Rep. Gabby Giffords, with notable attendees including Hillary Clinton and Joe Biden, while also mentioning various birthdays of political figures and media personalities. 2012 2
The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) is criticized for using outdated sound metrics and thresholds in its environmental impact statement, leading to significant overestimation of marine mammal takes, particularly Level A and Level B, due to the absence of a scientifically justified recovery function and reliance on unreviewed literature. 2012 2
The document outlines details about an Outdoor Recreation Leadership session at Shenandoah National Park on April 23-24, featuring Eric Artz, COO of REI, and Christopher Belland, CEO of Historic Tours of America, highlighting their backgrounds and contributions to outdoor recreation and tourism. 2012 2
The United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service granted a fee waiver for a FOIA request made by the National Pork Producers Council after reexamining the appeal regarding the initial denial. 2012 HQ2017008402 1
The document outlines legislative provisions from the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012, regarding the Bureau of Land Management's requirements for exhausting administrative review before challenging grazing decisions on public lands and the acceptance of donated grazing permits or leases in the California Desert Conservation Area. 2012 BLM201800412 3
The document outlines legislative provisions from the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012, regarding the Bureau of Land Management's requirements for administrative review before judicial action on grazing decisions on public lands and the acceptance of donated grazing permits or leases in the California Desert Conservation Area. 2012 BLM201800412 3
The document outlines legislative provisions from the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012, regarding the Bureau of Land Management's requirements for exhausting administrative review before judicial action on grazing decisions and the acceptance of donated grazing permits in the California Desert Conservation Area. 2012 BLM201800412 3
The document discusses remarks made by Rep. Devin Nunes regarding congressional investigations into Russia's interference in the 2016 election, suggesting that Democrats are using the narrative to justify Hillary Clinton's loss, during a private fundraiser event. 2011 2
The document details social events and weddings involving notable political figures and journalists, including Valery Galasso's wedding to Nick Merrill and Rep. Seth Moulton's marriage, along with mentions of various attendees and birthdays. 2011 2
The document details flight itineraries and arrangements for traveler Ryan Jackson, including personal security details and flight confirmations with Delta Air Lines and JetBlue, as part of a production related to the Sierra Club v. EPA case. 2011 HQ2017008402 11
The Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE) outlines actions related to Ten-Day Notices (TDNs) and independent inspections, including recommendations for improving the TDN process and addressing permit defects as part of the SMCRA Government Efficiencies Project. 2011 OS201700602 4
The document discusses the challenges faced by Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell in advancing the GOP health care bill, highlighting opposition from key Republican senators and the political implications of health care ownership for the party. 2010 2
The California Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR) is updating aquifer boundaries for the re-injection of produced water in over 50 oil fields in response to a directive from the USEPA, which requires formal exemption applications for aquifers with less than 10,000 Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) to comply with the Safe Drinking Water Act. 2010 HQ2017008402 2
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, in collaboration with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and Environment and Dow Chemical Co., signed a settlement agreement in January 2010 to initiate cleanup plans and enhance community engagement regarding the Tittabawassee River, Saginaw River, and Bay Superfund site. 2010 HQ2017008402 4
The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is seeking input on improving the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and planning processes by identifying specific actions to reduce duplicative analyses and streamline project approvals. 2010 BLM201700947 6
The Interagency Working Group on Social Cost of Carbon, under the United States Government, developed estimates to incorporate the social benefits of reducing carbon dioxide emissions into regulatory cost-benefit analyses as mandated by Executive Order 12866. 2010 BLM201800412 51
The document details a private citizen's testimony at a public EPA hearing on May 19, 2009, where the individual, a consulting geophysicist, criticizes the EPA's proposed "Endangerment and Cause or Contribute Findings for Greenhouse Gases" under the Clean Air Act, arguing that the agency has ignored significant scientific evidence regarding climate change impacts. 2009 HQ2017008402 2
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) addressed citizen concerns regarding the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Saginaw River dredging project and its dredged materials disposal facility (DMDF), concluding that dredging would not affect drinking water supplies and collaborating with the Corps to respond to public concerns about potential odors, wildlife effects, and mosquito breeding. 2009 HQ2017008402 2
The document outlines the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's strategies for conserving biological diversity through habitat protection, recovery of threatened species, and the establishment of Landscape Conservation Cooperatives to coordinate climate change adaptation efforts across various landscapes. 2009 BLMAK201800695 2
The Bureau of Land Management is conducting a policy review of the Energy and Minerals (E&M) Policy from 2009 to 2016, focusing on high-priority items and planning a meeting to discuss the findings. 2009 BLM201800412 22
The EPA and Michigan DEQ have reached a proposed settlement with The Dow Chemical Co. for a Superfund cleanup of dioxin contamination in the Tittabawassee River, Saginaw River, and Saginaw Bay, formalized in an administrative order on consent. 2009 HQ2017008402 11
The document discusses recommendations from various associations regarding Observer Standards for monitoring marine activities in the Gulf of Mexico, emphasizing the need for standardized data collection methods and addressing potential conflicts of interest between Protected Species Observers (PSOs) and industry stakeholders, while collaborating with the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). 2008 2
The document discusses a budget deal reached by New Jersey Governor Chris Christie and lawmakers to end the state's first government shutdown in over a decade, which involved a compromise on health insurance legislation and allowed state parks and beaches to reopen. 2008 2
Western Farmers Electric Cooperative petitions the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to reconsider the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update for the 2008 Ozone NAAQS by recalculating NOx allowances and Oklahoma's emission budget for 2017 and beyond. 2008 HQ2017008402 22
The Bureau of Land Management discusses feedback on the 2008 climate guidance and decides to maintain the current bullet point in the guidance while awaiting further input from states. 2008 BLM201800412 2
The document details the ongoing conflict between the Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy (DMLR) and the EPA regarding the renewal application for the Doe Branch Joint SMCRA/NPDES permit, highlighting the EPA's objections and the involvement of environmental groups, which have led to delays and complications in the permitting process since 2005. 2005 HQ2017008402 2
The document details Scott J. Nally's role at the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM), highlighting his contributions to implementing a performance management system that significantly improved environmental quality and program efficiency from 2005 to 2010. 2005 HQ2017008402 2
The document discusses the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel by the Justice Department to investigate Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election, highlighting the reactions of President Trump's aides and the potential challenges this poses for the White House. 2004 2
The EPA is seeking public comments on a proposed policy regarding the blending of effluent at publicly owned sewage treatment facilities during high flow events, with comments due by January 9, 2004. 2004 HQ2017008402 8
The Motorcycle Racing Association of Nevada is requesting the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to address issues with its website and to rescind a 2016 decision that allows bureaucrats to write Resource Management Plans (RMPs) without public input, advocating for a more sustainable and stakeholder-inclusive approach to land management. 2004 BLM201700947 5
The document outlines various conservation initiatives led by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, including the North American Waterfowl Management Plan, Partners in Flight Bird Conservation Plans, and the U.S. Shorebird Conservation Plan, aimed at restoring and managing habitats for waterfowl and birds in North America. 2004 BLMAK201800695 2
The document is a biological science report by the United States Geological Survey detailing the calving distributions and ecological characteristics of the Porcupine Caribou Herd based on data collected from 1983 to 2001. 2002 BLMAK201800695 2
The USGS is preparing to release an Open-File Report summarizing wildlife-related research conducted in the 1002 Area of ANWR from 2002 to 2017, which has received bureau approval and will be shared with partners including FWS and BLM. 2002 10
The document from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service discusses research findings on the calving patterns and distribution of parturient female caribou in the Arctic Refuge Coastal Plain, highlighting variability in calving locations and the lack of correlation with herd size or habitat characteristics over the years 1983-2001. 2001 BLMAK201800695 2
The document contains research summaries related to terrestrial wildlife in the Arctic Refuge Coastal Plain, focusing on various studies about caribou responses to industrial development, seasonal diets, and environmental impacts, compiled by multiple authors. 2001 BLMAK201800695 2
The document discusses concerns from the Marine Mammal Protection Act regarding the potential impacts of acoustic sound sources on marine mammals within Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), questioning the validity of assumptions made about species density and exposure modeling in environmental assessments. 2000 2
The document from a government agency discusses the overestimation of marine mammal takes due to flawed Level B calculations and inadequate consideration of mitigation measures, recommending a recalibration of take estimates using average values and a clearer presentation of uncertainty in the modeling results. 2000 2
The document discusses insights from the creators of "Veep" regarding the show's relevance to contemporary politics, particularly in relation to the Trump presidency, and offers advice for comedy writers on how to approach political satire in the current climate. 2000 2
The document is a presentation by Mike Howe, Executive Director of the Texas Section of the American Water Works Association, before the House Subcommittee on the Environment, discussing the need for improved emergency preparedness and mutual aid among water utilities in response to environmental concerns following the 2017 hurricane season. 2000 HQ2017008402 9
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service outlines conservation strategies for landbirds and shorebirds in Alaska, emphasizing research, monitoring, habitat management, and outreach to address population declines and support species of concern within the Arctic Refuge. 1999 BLMAK201800695 2
The Geothermal Energy Association, represented by Benjamin Matek and Karl Gawell, addresses misconceptions about baseload renewable energy sources and argues for their economic viability in replacing retiring electricity sources in a report titled "The Benefits of Baseload Renewables: A Misunderstood Energy Technology." 1997 HQ2017008402 12
The document discusses research on the dietary habits and habitat selection of the Porcupine caribou herd in relation to climate change impacts, specifically focusing on their calving grounds in the Arctic Refuge coastal plain and Canadian regions. 1997 BLMAK201800695 2
The document discusses President Trump's upcoming budget proposal, which includes significant cuts to Medicaid and changes to anti-poverty programs, despite concerns from Senate Republicans and potential impacts on millions of low-income Americans. 1996 2
The document is a lobbying report filed by Syngenta Corporation with the House of Representatives and Senate, detailing lobbying activities and expenses for the first quarter of 2017, indicating an expenditure of $370,000. 1995 HQ2017008402 5
The document from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service discusses research on the calving patterns of caribou herds in relation to oil development infrastructure in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, highlighting shifts in calving zones due to the presence of roads and pipelines. 1994 BLMAK201800695 2
The document from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service details generalized landcover classes on the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, for studies related to the Porcupine caribou herd, including methodologies for estimating NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) during key periods of the caribou's calving season. 1994 BLMAK201800695 2
The document is a summary of research studies related to caribou and their habitat in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, compiled by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Geological Survey, and Bureau of Land Management, focusing on aspects such as parturition rates, seasonal movements, nutrient dynamics, and the impact of oil field infrastructure on caribou distribution. 1994 BLMAK201800695 2
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service reports on research regarding caribou herd movements and calf performance in relation to habitat use in the Arctic Refuge, highlighting the impact of insect harassment on calf weights and daily weight gain. 1992 BLMAK201800695 2
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency received a response from Compsys/Structural Composites regarding the use and development of their Prisma product in trailers and truck bodies, indicating ongoing production and discussions for further deployment in various sectors. 1991 HQ2017008402 13
The document discusses various topics including the involvement of Attorney General Jeff Sessions in the firing of FBI Director James Comey, a warning from the FBI to Congressman Dana Rohrabacher about Russian recruitment efforts, and a poll indicating that a majority of voters disapprove of President Trump's decision to share classified information with Russian officials. 1990 2
The document discusses various topics related to the FBI's warning to Congressman Dana Rohrabacher about Russian recruitment efforts, Attorney General Jeff Sessions' involvement in the firing of FBI Director Comey, and public disapproval of President Trump's sharing of classified information with Russian officials, as reported by multiple news sources. 1990 2
The FBI Agents Association endorsed Mike Rogers for FBI Director, citing his experience as a former Special Agent and member of Congress as essential for addressing the challenges facing the Bureau. 1990 2
The document discusses the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) assessment of agricultural biotechnology's environmental benefits, including the safety of biotech crops and their pesticidal substances, while highlighting concerns about the declining regulatory performance and increasing costs associated with ag-biotech product approvals. 1990 HQ2017008402 1
The document from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game discusses the demographic characteristics and survival rates of the Porcupine Caribou herd from 1983 to 2001, indicating no significant differences in calf survival and net calf production between the herd's increase and decrease phases, while suggesting that factors other than migration contributed to the herd's decline. 1989 BLMAK201800695 2
The email from Robert Fanning discusses the funding and legal actions taken by the Montana House in 2007 to sue over wolf management, highlighting the involvement of Karen Budd-Falen and the Friends of the Northern Yellowstone Elk Herd. 1987 2
The email discusses concerns regarding fiduciary responsibilities related to water rights and potential misuse of Reclamation Funds, involving multiple recipients including government officials and stakeholders, and references the Friends Committee on National Legislation. 1987 9
The email from Robert Fanning discusses a radio show featuring water rights attorney Harriett Hageman, indicating a focus on water rights issues, and is addressed to various individuals including government officials and stakeholders in Montana. 1987 3
The email from Robert Fanning discusses concerns regarding U.N. water resource regulations and their implications, addressed to various Montana state officials and stakeholders. 1987 2
The email discusses Robert Fanning's campaign against Senator Jon Tester in Montana, highlighting Tester's perceived vulnerability in the current political climate. 1987 39
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Canadian government signed an agreement to conserve the Porcupine caribou herd through international cooperation, establishing an International Porcupine Caribou Board to oversee conservation efforts and consider the needs of local subsistence users. 1987 BLMAK201800695 2
The document from the U.S. Geological Survey discusses the potential effects of oil development on caribou calving areas in the Arctic Refuge Coastal Plain, using modeling scenarios to assess displacement impacts on wildlife. 1987 BLMAK201800695 2